K. Bheemeswararao, A. C. Rao, Shivkumar, K. S. Risha, P. Dheeran, N. M. Swapna, R. S. Sravani, T. Suguna Feed, management, shrimp, culture, fish 18-21 Volume 2 (2) March 2026 Efficient feed management plays a central role in the success of shrimp farming operations. Feed expenses typically represent a significant share of production costs, often ranging between 40% and 60%. Beyond economics, feeding practices directly influence shrimp growth, pond water quality, and the overall environmental footprint of the farm. Since shrimp tend to feed intermittently and are more active during low-light periods, feeding schedules must be aligned with their natural behavior to achieve optimal results.